UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Citizens interests and conservation

Q1. Following the 2025 NGT order, the CMDA's Office Order No. 07/2025 froze new building approvals in how many revenue villages around the Pallikaranai Ramsar site?

  • A. 11
  • B. 13
  • C. 15
  • D. 18

Q2. Which authority did the National Green Tribunal direct (2025) to carry out the scientific delineation of the Pallikaranai wetland boundary and prepare its Integrated Management Plan?

  • A. Tamil Nadu State Wetland Authority
  • B. Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority
  • C. Central Pollution Control Board
  • D. Tamil Nadu Forest Department

Q3. The National Green Tribunal, which passed the 2025 order restraining construction around the Pallikaranai Marshland, was established under which one of the following?

  • A. National Green Tribunal Act, 2010
  • B. Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
  • C. Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2017
  • D. Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972