UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Coup in Argentina: Mrs. Peron ousted and arrested
Q1. Isabel Martínez de Perón held the office of President of Argentina for a period closest to:
- A. 9 months
- B. 20 months
- C. 3 years
- D. 5 years
Q2. Following the March 1976 coup, the head of the junta who was installed as President of Argentina was drawn from which branch of the armed forces?
- A. Army
- B. Navy
- C. Air Force
- D. Federal Police
Q3. Perón's 'Third Position' positioned Justicialismo as a path between how many rival economic-political systems?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. Five
Q4. ESMA, the principal clandestine detention centre of the Dirty War and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was operated by which branch of the Argentine armed forces?
- A. Navy
- B. Army
- C. Air Force
- D. Gendarmerie
Q5. Operation Condor, the coordinated campaign of repression among South American dictatorships, was implemented by how many participating countries?
- A. Three
- B. Four
- C. Six
- D. Nine
Q6. Hyperinflation under Isabel Perón's government, a key trigger of the instability preceding the 1976 coup, is estimated to have approached approximately what annual rate?
- A. 45 per cent
- B. 150 per cent
- C. 450 per cent
- D. 1,200 per cent