UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — ₹20,000 cr. earmarked for carbon capture, storage scheme
Q1. Which one of the following is the nodal Department that prepared India's first 'R&D Roadmap to enable India's Net Zero Targets through Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS)' released in December 2025?
- A. Department of Scientific and Industrial Research
- B. Department of Science and Technology
- C. Department of Biotechnology
- D. Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
Q2. India's first R&D Roadmap for Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS), launched in December 2025, was unveiled under the aegis of which one of the following authorities?
- A. Chairperson, NITI Aayog
- B. Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change
- C. Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India
- D. Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs
Q3. In the context of Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS), the term 'Utilisation' is most accurately defined as:
- A. Permanent injection of captured CO₂ into deep saline aquifers or depleted hydrocarbon reservoirs
- B. Trading of captured CO₂ tonnes as offsets on a compliance carbon market
- C. Conversion or use of captured CO₂ as a feedstock for products such as urea, synthetic fuels and building materials
- D. Combustion of biomass coupled with the capture of the resulting CO₂ emissions
Q4. NITI Aayog has constituted how many technical inter-ministerial committees to develop India's CCUS framework, covering standards, storage, transportation and utilisation of CO₂?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. Six