UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Scottish Parliament rejects Bill to let terminally ill people end lives
Q1. With reference to the legality of assisted dying / euthanasia across the world as of 2025, consider the following countries:
1. New Zealand
2. Portugal
3. Ireland
4. Uruguay
Which of the above is/are correctly identified as jurisdictions where assisted dying or euthanasia is legally permitted?
- New Zealand
- Portugal
- Ireland
- Uruguay
- A. 1 and 3 only
- B. 2 and 4 only
- C. 1, 2 and 4 only
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q2. In March 2026, how many Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs) voted AGAINST the Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill, leading to its rejection?
Q3. Which one of the following countries was the FIRST in the world to legally permit assisted dying?
- A. Netherlands
- B. Belgium
- C. Switzerland
- D. Spain
Q4. Under the United Kingdom's devolution settlement, the Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill, 2024 was considered and voted upon by which one of the following bodies?
- A. House of Commons of the United Kingdom at Westminster
- B. Scottish Parliament at Holyrood
- C. Senedd Cymru (Welsh Parliament) at Cardiff
- D. Northern Ireland Assembly at Stormont
Q5. The Scottish Parliament, which voted on the Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill in 2026, was constituted under which one of the following statutes of the United Kingdom Parliament?
- A. Acts of Union, 1707
- B. Government of Wales Act, 1998
- C. Scotland Act, 1998
- D. Constitutional Reform Act, 2005