UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Closely monitor asset quality, RBI tells NBFCs
Q1. Within the Reserve Bank of India's Scale-Based Regulation (SBR) framework for Non-Banking Financial Companies, which one of the following layers accounts for the largest share of NBFCs by number?
- A. Base Layer (NBFC-BL)
- B. Middle Layer (NBFC-ML)
- C. Upper Layer (NBFC-UL)
- D. Top Layer (NBFC-TL)
Q2. Which one of the following is the regulatory authority responsible for the supervision of Housing Finance Companies (HFCs) and the implementation of the Scale-Based Regulation framework that was the focus of the January 2026 NBFC sector meeting?
- A. National Housing Bank
- B. Securities and Exchange Board of India
- C. Reserve Bank of India
- D. Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India
Q3. How many regulatory layers are there under the Reserve Bank of India's Scale-Based Regulation (SBR) framework for Non-Banking Financial Companies?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. Five
Q4. With reference to the Reserve Bank of India's Scale-Based Regulation framework for NBFCs, consider the following:
1. Base Layer (NBFC-BL)
2. Middle Layer (NBFC-ML)
3. Upper Layer (NBFC-UL)
4. Top Layer (NBFC-TL)
Which of the above is/are correctly identified as layers under the framework?
- Base Layer (NBFC-BL)
- Middle Layer (NBFC-ML)
- Upper Layer (NBFC-UL)
- Top Layer (NBFC-TL)
- A. 1 and 3 only
- B. 1, 2 and 3 only
- C. 2, 3 and 4 only
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4