UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — What are biomaterials and how do they work?

Q1. With reference to the BioE3 Policy, 2024, which fosters biomaterials and high-performance biomanufacturing in India, consider the following sectors: 1. Precision Biotherapeutics 2. Climate Resilient Agriculture 3. Quantum Communication Networks 4. Functional Food and Smart Proteins Which of the above is/are correctly identified as thematic sectors under the BioE3 Policy?

  1. Precision Biotherapeutics
  2. Climate Resilient Agriculture
  3. Quantum Communication Networks
  4. Functional Food and Smart Proteins
  • A. 1 and 2 only
  • B. 3 and 4 only
  • C. 1, 2 and 4 only
  • D. 1, 2, 3 and 4

Q2. How many thematic sectors are identified under the BioE3 (Biotechnology for Economy, Environment and Employment) Policy for fostering high-performance biomanufacturing of biomaterials in India?

  • A. Four
  • B. Five
  • C. Six
  • D. Eight

Q3. The BioE3 Policy, 2024 — the central instrument for promoting biomaterials and biomanufacturing in India — is implemented by which one of the following?

  • A. Department of Science and Technology (DST), Ministry of Science and Technology
  • B. Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Ministry of Science and Technology
  • C. Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR), Ministry of Science and Technology
  • D. Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers

Q4. In which year did the Union Cabinet approve the BioE3 (Biotechnology for Economy, Environment and Employment) Policy for fostering high-performance biomanufacturing?

  • A. 2022
  • B. 2023
  • C. 2024
  • D. 2025