UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — KVB unveils capital gains account for customers

Q1. With reference to the Capital Gains Accounts Scheme (CGAS), 1988, which one of the following statements describes it most accurately?

  • A. It is a facility under which an assessee may temporarily deposit unutilised capital gains in a designated bank account to preserve eligibility for capital-gains tax exemption pending reinvestment
  • B. It is a tax-free bond scheme that wholly exempts long-term capital gains if held for at least five years
  • C. It is a deposit insurance scheme that fully guarantees capital invested in equity markets against any loss
  • D. It is a government scheme that permanently waives capital-gains tax for individual taxpayers below a fixed income threshold

Q2. Which one of the following authorities issues the order/notification authorising banks to accept deposits and operate accounts under the Capital Gains Accounts Scheme, 1988?

  • A. Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), Department of Revenue
  • B. Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  • C. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
  • D. Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance

Q3. The Capital Gains Accounts Scheme, 1988 derives its statutory authority from provisions of which one of the following?

  • A. The Income-tax Act, 1961
  • B. The Banking Regulation Act, 1949
  • C. The Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
  • D. The SARFAESI Act, 2002

Q4. By the CBDT notification of November 2025 that expanded the Capital Gains Accounts Scheme, 1988 (under which Karur Vysya Bank was authorised), how many additional banks were authorised to accept CGAS deposits?

  • A. 19
  • B. 9
  • C. 14
  • D. 24