UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Maharashtra govt. tables controversial anti-conversion Bill

Q1. Under the Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026, an unlawful conversion attracts the aggravated penalty of imprisonment up to 7 years and a fine of up to Rs 5 lakh when the converted person belongs to certain categories. Consider the following categories: 1. A minor 2. A woman 3. A person belonging to a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe 4. A senior citizen above 60 years of age Which of the above are correctly identified as categories attracting the aggravated penalty?

  1. A minor
  2. A woman
  3. A person belonging to a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe
  4. A senior citizen above 60 years of age
  • A. 1, 2 and 3
  • B. 2 and 4
  • C. 1 and 3 only
  • D. 1, 2, 3 and 4

Q2. In the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly, the stated objective of the Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026 — to protect freedom of religion and prohibit unlawful conversions — was articulated by which of the following office-holders?

  • A. Minister of State for Home, Pankaj Bhoyar
  • B. Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis
  • C. Deputy Chief Minister Eknath Shinde
  • D. Speaker of the Legislative Assembly

Q3. Under the Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026, what is the maximum term of imprisonment prescribed for a repeat offender convicted of unlawful religious conversion?

  • A. 5 years
  • B. 7 years
  • C. 10 years
  • D. 14 years

Q4. In the context of the Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026, the mandatory '60-day notice' requirement refers precisely to which one of the following?

  • A. The advance notice a person intending to convert must give to the designated authority before the conversion takes place
  • B. The period within which a completed conversion must be registered with the authority, failing which it is void
  • C. A mandatory cooling-off period that must elapse after an interfaith marriage before it is recognised
  • D. The time limit within which a blood relative must file a complaint after a conversion