UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — No reduction in States’ share in tax devolution, FM asserts in Lok Sabha

Q1. In the context of Union-State tax devolution in India, the term 'divisible pool' refers to which one of the following?

  • A. The net proceeds of Union taxes shareable with the States after deducting cost of collection, surcharges and cesses levied for specific purposes
  • B. The total gross tax revenue collected by the Union Government, including all cesses and surcharges, before any deduction
  • C. The corpus of grants-in-aid extended to needy States out of the Consolidated Fund of India under Article 275
  • D. The combined balances of the Consolidated Funds of the Union and the States set apart for inter-governmental transfers

Q2. Under which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India is the report of the Finance Commission, along with an explanatory memorandum on the action taken on its recommendations, mandatorily laid before each House of Parliament?

  • A. Article 280
  • B. Article 281
  • C. Article 270
  • D. Article 275

Q3. As per the Union Budget 2026-27 presented in Parliament, what is the Budget Estimate of tax devolution to the States?

  • A. ₹11.21 lakh crore
  • B. ₹13.93 lakh crore
  • C. ₹15.26 lakh crore
  • D. ₹25.44 lakh crore