UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Rights, justice, action for India’s women farmers

Q1. As per which official data source is the share of Indian women owning agricultural land most commonly cited at around 14%?

  • A. National Family Health Survey (NFHS)
  • B. Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS)
  • C. Agriculture Census of India
  • D. NSSO Land and Livestock Holdings Survey

Q2. Which Union Ministry issues the guideline mandating that at least 30% of scheme funds be earmarked for women farmers and operationalises PM-KISAN?

  • A. Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
  • B. Ministry of Rural Development
  • C. Ministry of Women & Child Development
  • D. Ministry of Panchayati Raj

Q3. With reference to the Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005, consider the following statements: 1. A daughter becomes a coparcener by birth in the same manner as a son. 2. The Amendment came into force with effect from 9 September 2005. 3. It omitted the clause that had exempted agricultural holdings from the Act's application. 4. Its coparcenary benefit is available only to daughters born on or after 9 September 2005. Which of the above is/are NOT correct?

  1. A daughter becomes a coparcener by birth in the same manner as a son.
  2. The Amendment came into force with effect from 9 September 2005.
  3. It omitted the clause that had exempted agricultural holdings from the Act's application.
  4. Its coparcenary benefit is available only to daughters born on or after 9 September 2005.
  • A. 4 only
  • B. 2 and 4
  • C. 3 only
  • D. 1 and 3

Q4. Which one of the following sections of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 was the principal section substituted by the 2005 Amendment to confer coparcenary status on daughters by birth?

  • A. Section 6
  • B. Section 8
  • C. Section 14
  • D. Section 30

Q5. Which is the lead UN agency designated to facilitate the observance of the International Year of the Woman Farmer 2026?

  • A. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
  • B. International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)
  • C. World Food Programme (WFP)
  • D. UN Women

Q6. The International Year of the Woman Farmer 2026 is coordinated by the FAO together with which other UN Rome-based agencies?

  • A. IFAD and WFP
  • B. UN Women and UNDP
  • C. UNESCO and ILO
  • D. UNEP and WHO

Q7. Approximately how many women farmers are reported among the beneficiaries of the PM-KISAN scheme as per the latest available figures?

  • A. 2.18 crore
  • B. 4.62 crore
  • C. 9.44 crore
  • D. 1.18 crore

Q8. With reference to eligibility under farmer-support schemes, consider the following statements: 1. PM-KISAN eligibility is determined primarily by cultivable landholding as recorded in State land records. 2. Kisan Credit Card eligibility extends to sharecroppers, oral lessees and tenant farmers. 3. Self-Help Groups and Joint Liability Groups are eligible for benefits under the Kisan Credit Card scheme. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. PM-KISAN eligibility is determined primarily by cultivable landholding as recorded in State land records.
  2. Kisan Credit Card eligibility extends to sharecroppers, oral lessees and tenant farmers.
  3. Self-Help Groups and Joint Liability Groups are eligible for benefits under the Kisan Credit Card scheme.
  • A. 1 only
  • B. 1 and 2 only
  • C. 2 and 3 only
  • D. 1, 2 and 3