UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — India, EU showing a fractured world another way to engage: von der Leyen
Q1. With reference to India's trade with major economies in 2025-26, which one of the following is India's largest trading partner as a bloc?
- A. Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
- B. European Union (EU)
- C. Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
- D. BRICS
Q2. In which year was the India-European Union relationship formally elevated to the status of a 'Strategic Partnership', which provided the institutional basis for the 16th India-EU Summit held in January 2026?
- A. 2000
- B. 2004
- C. 2007
- D. 2016
Q3. On the Indian side, which one of the following is the nodal Union ministry that led negotiations on, and is the lead implementing authority for, the India-EU Free Trade Agreement concluded in January 2026?
- A. Ministry of External Affairs
- B. Ministry of Finance (Department of Economic Affairs)
- C. Ministry of Commerce and Industry (Department of Commerce)
- D. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
Q4. With reference to the India-European Union Free Trade Agreement whose negotiations were concluded in January 2026, consider the following areas:
1. Trade in goods
2. Digital trade
3. Defence procurement and offsets
4. Intellectual Property Rights including Geographical Indications
Which of the above is/are correctly identified as subject areas explicitly covered by the chapters of the India-EU FTA?
- Trade in goods
- Digital trade
- Defence procurement and offsets
- Intellectual Property Rights including Geographical Indications
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 1, 2 and 4 only
- C. 2, 3 and 4 only
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q5. How many chapters does the provisional text of the India-European Union Free Trade Agreement, released in early 2026 after the conclusion of negotiations at the 16th India-EU Summit, contain?