UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Atomic clock on NavIC satellite calls time; ISRO’s ‘GPS’ weakens
Q1. In its full operational design, the NavIC (IRNSS) space segment consists of how many satellites?
- A. Five
- B. Seven
- C. Nine
- D. Eleven
Q2. NavIC is operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation, which functions under which one of the following?
- A. Ministry of Defence
- B. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
- C. Department of Space, under the Prime Minister
- D. Ministry of Communications
Q3. In the context of NavIC, the term 'Regional Navigation Satellite System' is best described as which one of the following?
- A. A satellite system providing positioning, navigation and timing services over a defined region rather than the entire globe
- B. A ground-based augmentation system that corrects errors in foreign GNSS signals over Indian airspace
- C. A constellation in low Earth orbit providing global navigation through inter-satellite links
- D. A system that relies on foreign GNSS satellites but uses Indian ground stations for region-specific timing
Q4. Which one of the following was the first NavIC satellite to carry the new L1 civil navigation band and an indigenously developed rubidium atomic clock?
- A. IRNSS-1A
- B. IRNSS-1F
- C. NVS-01
- D. NVS-02
Q5. NVS-02, the second second-generation NavIC satellite, was placed in transfer orbit in January 2025 using which one of the following launch vehicles?
- A. PSLV-XL
- B. GSLV-F15
- C. LVM3-M4
- D. SSLV-D3