Subhash Chandra Bose Aapda Prabandhan Puraskar Recognising Excellence in Disaster Management

• National annual award instituted by the Government of India to recognise excellence in disaster management by individuals and institutions.
• Administered by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA); winners announced every 23 January (Netaji's birth anniversary).
• UPSC relevance: intersects GS-III (Disaster Management) and GS-I (Modern History/Personalities); frequent source of Prelims one-liners (awardee + year).