Government's Semicon India Programme to develop a complete ecosystem ranging from design to manufacturing

• Semicon India Programme is the umbrella policy (notified Dec 2021) aiming to build a full semiconductor & display ecosystem — from chip design to fab, ATMP/OSAT and compound semiconductors — anchored by the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) under MeitY.
• Original outlay of ₹76,000 crore as fiscal incentive; 10 projects approved with ~₹1.6 lakh crore investment commitments across 6 states as of 2025-26.
• Strategically aligned with Atmanirbhar Bharat and de-risking global chip supply chains — high salience for GS-III (Economy/S&T) and GS-II (Industrial policy).