UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — PARLIAMENT QUESTION: NUCLEAR ENERGY MISSION

Q1. Among the reactor designs being developed under the Nuclear Energy Mission, which one has the largest electrical generating capacity?

  • A. BSMR-200 (Bharat Small Modular Reactor)
  • B. SMR-55
  • C. High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor
  • D. AHWR-300 (Advanced Heavy Water Reactor)

Q2. The Nuclear Energy Mission, with an outlay of ₹20,000 crore for R&D and deployment of Small Modular Reactors, was announced in which Union Budget?

  • A. Union Budget 2023-24
  • B. Union Budget 2024-25
  • C. Union Budget 2025-26
  • D. Union Budget 2026-27

Q3. What is the headline nuclear power capacity target set under the Nuclear Energy Mission's roadmap for the year 2047?

  • A. 100 GW
  • B. 54 GW
  • C. 22 GW
  • D. 8.18 GW

Q4. Which one of the following bodies designed and is responsible for implementing India's three-stage nuclear power programme?

  • A. Department of Atomic Energy
  • B. Ministry of Power
  • C. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
  • D. Central Electricity Authority

Q5. Under Section 6 of the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010, what is the maximum amount of liability in respect of each nuclear incident?

  • A. The rupee equivalent of 300 million Special Drawing Rights (SDR)
  • B. ₹1,500 crore
  • C. The rupee equivalent of 150 million Special Drawing Rights (SDR)
  • D. ₹500 crore

Q6. Which one of the following is the apex statutory regulatory authority for nuclear and radiation safety in India?

  • A. Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB)
  • B. Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL)
  • C. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC)
  • D. Department of Atomic Energy (DAE)

Q7. In the context of the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010 — central to the debate on private-sector entry — the operator's 'right of recourse' refers to:

  • A. The operator's right to recover from the supplier the compensation it has paid, in circumstances specified under Section 17
  • B. The supplier's right to claim complete immunity from any liability for a nuclear incident
  • C. The victim's right to claim compensation directly from the equipment supplier
  • D. The Central Government's right to take over and operate a private nuclear installation after an incident