UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Update on NP-NCD
Q1. In the context of NP-NCD service delivery, the term 'Ayushman Arogya Mandir' refers to which one of the following?
- A. The renamed Health and Wellness Centres (upgraded Sub Health Centres and Primary Health Centres) that deliver comprehensive primary health care including NCD screening
- B. The district-level tertiary cancer treatment institutes set up for chemotherapy and radiotherapy
- C. The web-based MIS portal used for daily upload of NCD screening and follow-up data
- D. The cardiac care units established at district hospitals under the programme
Q2. NP-NCD in its present form is the renamed and restructured continuation of which one of the following earlier programmes?
- A. National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke (NPCDCS)
- B. National Cancer Control Programme
- C. National Rural Health Mission
- D. National Mental Health Programme
Q3. Under the Intensified Special NCD Screening Drive launched in 2025, screening for how many common cancers was undertaken?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. Five
Q4. Consider the following statements about the Intensified Special NCD Screening Drive of 2025. Which of the above is/are correctly identified?
- It ran from 20 February to 31 March 2025.
- Frontline workers such as ASHAs and ANMs conducted door-to-door community visits under it.
- It was implemented through Ayushman Arogya Mandirs and other health facilities.
- It targeted only individuals aged 45 years and above.
- A. 1, 2 and 3
- B. 2 and 4
- C. 1 and 4
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q5. NP-NCD is implemented at the national level primarily by which one of the following?
- A. Department of Health & Family Welfare, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
- B. Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
- C. Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
- D. Ministry of AYUSH
Q6. With reference to the cumulative coverage figures reported in the March 2026 'Update on NP-NCD', consider the following statements. Which of the above is/are correctly identified?
- About 8.73 crore women were screened for cervical cancer.
- 93,062 cervical cancer cases were diagnosed.
- About 40.87 crore persons were screened for hypertension.
- About 5.57 crore persons were diagnosed with hypertension.
- A. 1, 2 and 3
- B. 1 and 4
- C. 2, 3 and 4
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q7. Consider the following cancers. Which of the above is/are correctly identified as a common cancer screened under NP-NCD's population-based screening?
- Oral cancer
- Breast cancer
- Cervical cancer
- Lung cancer
- A. 1, 2 and 3
- B. 2, 3 and 4
- C. 1 and 4
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q8. Under the National Health Mission, what is the Centre-to-State funding ratio applicable to North-Eastern and Himalayan States for schemes such as NP-NCD?
- A. 90:10
- B. 60:40
- C. 75:25
- D. 50:50
Q9. Which one of the following serves as the foremost service-delivery platform for population-based NCD screening of persons aged 30 years and above under NP-NCD?
- A. Ayushman Arogya Mandirs (upgraded Health and Wellness Centres)
- B. District NCD Clinics
- C. Cardiac Care Units
- D. Medical college hospitals