UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Measures taken to Increase Availability of Doctors
Q1. India's estimated doctor-population ratio of 1:811 is drawn from which one of the following Union Ministry of Health & Family Welfare publications?
- A. Health Dynamics of India (Infrastructure and Human Resources) 2022-23
- B. National Health Profile 2022
- C. National Family Health Survey-5
- D. Rural Health Statistics 2021-22
Q2. The 2025 approval of Phase-III of the Centrally Sponsored Scheme adding 5,023 MBBS and 5,000 PG seats in government institutions was granted by which one of the following?
- A. Union Cabinet
- B. National Medical Commission
- C. Empowered Committee of the MoHFW
- D. NITI Aayog
Q3. Which of the following are correctly identified as autonomous boards constituted under the National Medical Commission Act, 2019?
- Under-Graduate Medical Education Board
- Medical Assessment and Rating Board
- Ethics and Medical Registration Board
- Board of Governors in supersession of the Medical Council of India
- A. 1, 2 and 3 only
- B. 2 and 4 only
- C. 1, 3 and 4 only
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q4. Under which provision of the National Medical Commission Act, 2019 did the National Medical Commission replace the erstwhile Medical Council of India?
- A. Section 60(1)
- B. Section 3(1)
- C. Section 15
- D. Section 33
Q5. The Centrally Sponsored Scheme for establishing new medical colleges by upgrading existing district/referral hospitals is implemented by which one of the following Union Ministries?
- A. Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
- B. Ministry of Education
- C. Ministry of AYUSH
- D. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Q6. With reference to the growth of medical education capacity from the pre-2014 baseline, which of the following are correctly stated?
- Medical colleges increased from 387 to 818.
- MBBS (UG) seats increased from 51,348 to 1,28,875.
- PG seats increased from 31,185 to 82,059.
- The number of medical colleges in the pre-2014 baseline was 704.
- A. 1, 2 and 3 only
- B. 1 and 4 only
- C. 2, 3 and 4 only
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q7. In computing India's doctor-population ratio of 1:811, registered practitioners of which one of the following are counted alongside allopathic doctors?
- A. AYUSH systems of medicine
- B. Registered nurses and midwives
- C. Community Health Officers
- D. Registered dental surgeons
Q8. As per the Health Dynamics of India (Infrastructure and Human Resources) 2022-23, what is the number of registered AYUSH practitioners in the country?
- A. 7,51,768
- B. 13,88,185
- C. 5,51,768
- D. 8,51,768