·The Hindu·15 marks·250–350 words

Composure under pressure is as important as ability. Illustrate with examples from sport and public service.

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In this answer
  1. Illustrations from sport
  2. Illustrations from public service
  3. Why the two go together

Composure means being able to think clearly and act steadily when the stakes are high and time is short. Ability decides what a person can do, and composure decides whether they actually do it at the decisive moment. Under real pressure the two count for about the same, and one is not enough without the other.

Illustrations from sport

  • Kimi Antonelli (F1, 2026): In Mexico, he needed only a ninth-place finish to win the title. He did not take risks to chase the race win. He drove calmly to third and became the youngest-ever F1 World Champion, in only his second season [1].
  • D. Gukesh (chess, 2024): Game 14 looked like a draw. He kept making careful moves until Ding Liren, a former world champion, blundered on move 55. Gukesh became the youngest world champion at 18 [2]. Both players were highly skilled, so composure decided the result.

Illustrations from public service

  • Silkyara tunnel rescue (2023): 41 workers were trapped. Agencies tried horizontal and vertical drilling at the same time and kept going through repeated setbacks for about 17 days, and every worker was rescued [3]. Engineering skill only worked because the teams stayed patient and coordinated.
  • Cyclone Fani, Odisha (2019): The government followed a "zero-casualty" policy and acted calmly on accurate IMD warnings. It moved over 1 million people to shelters, and the UN praised the effort [4].
  • Chandrayaan-3 (2023): After Chandrayaan-2's hard landing, ISRO did not panic. It redesigned the lander so it could cope with a wider range of errors during landing, and achieved a soft landing near the lunar south pole [5].

Why the two go together

  • Ability without composure gives way under pressure, as Ding's late error shows.
  • Composure without ability is calm with nothing to back it up. Odisha's calm worked because its systems had been built up over many years [4].
  • Composure can be trained. It grows from preparation, drills and learning from mistakes, as Chandrayaan-3 shows [5].

Champions and good administrators both turn ability into results by staying steady at the decisive moment. Civil-service training should therefore build emotional intelligence and crisis simulations alongside technical skills. In this way, composure becomes part of an institution's culture, which matches the constitutional ideal of a calm, impartial and effective public service.

Sources

  1. 1Formula 1 — "Antonelli crowned youngest ever F1 champion as Verstappen wins eventful Mexico City Grand Prix" (Nov 2026)needed only P9, finished third, youngest champion, second season
  2. 2FIDE — "FIDE World Championship Game 14: Gukesh D claims title" (Dec 2024)drawish game, Ding's move-55 blunder, youngest world champion at 18
  3. 3PIB — Uttarkashi Tunnel Rescue Operation Media Brief (27 Nov 2023)41 trapped workers, parallel horizontal and vertical drilling
  4. 4UNDRR via PreventionWeb — "UN praises almost pinpoint accuracy of forecast-based warnings" (May 2019)zero-casualty policy, IMD warnings, over 1 million evacuated
  5. 5ISRO — Chandrayaan-3 Detailslander redesigned after Chandrayaan-2 to cope with wider errors, south-polar soft landing

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