UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — War to cast shadow over IMF, World Bank meets

Q1. How many nations participated in the 1944 United Nations Monetary and Financial (Bretton Woods) Conference that established the IMF and the World Bank?

  • A. 29
  • B. 44
  • C. 51
  • D. 189

Q2. Which one of the following is the IMF's flagship publication that presents its staff's analysis and projections of global economic developments and is released twice a year, in April and October?

  • A. Global Financial Stability Report
  • B. World Economic Outlook
  • C. Fiscal Monitor
  • D. Global Economic Prospects

Q3. Under its Articles of Agreement, the IMF's Board of Governors is required to conduct a general review of members' quotas at least once in how many years?

  • A. Every two years
  • B. Every three years
  • C. Every five years
  • D. Every ten years

Q4. Which one of the following institutions of the World Bank Group is specifically mandated to provide grants and interest-free or low-interest credits to the world's poorest countries?

  • A. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
  • B. International Development Association (IDA)
  • C. International Finance Corporation (IFC)
  • D. Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)

Q5. In the context of the IMF-World Bank Spring and Annual Meetings, the 'Development Committee' is best described as which one of the following?

  • A. A joint ministerial committee of the Boards of Governors of the World Bank and the IMF that advises on the transfer of real resources to developing countries
  • B. A standing executive organ of the World Bank that formally approves all project loans to member countries
  • C. A committee of central bank governors that coordinates global benchmark interest rates
  • D. A United Nations body that administers grant aid exclusively to least-developed countries

Q6. The International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC), which advises the IMF Board of Governors at the Spring and Annual Meetings, is currently chaired by the finance minister of which one of the following countries?

  • A. United States
  • B. Saudi Arabia
  • C. France
  • D. India