UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — An increase in colleges, students but not enough teachers

Q1. As per the All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) 2021-22, which one of the following categories of higher educational institutions is the largest in number in India?

  • A. Colleges
  • B. Universities and university-level institutions
  • C. Standalone institutions
  • D. Institutions of National Importance

Q2. In higher education statistics such as AISHE, the term 'Pupil-Teacher Ratio (PTR)' refers to which one of the following?

  • A. The number of enrolled students per teacher in an institution
  • B. The proportion of the eligible age group that is enrolled
  • C. The ratio of teaching staff to non-teaching staff
  • D. The ratio of female to male enrolled students

Q3. Under UGC norms, clearing the National Eligibility Test (NET) is primarily a requirement for appointment to which one of the following posts?

  • A. Assistant Professor
  • B. Associate Professor
  • C. Professor
  • D. Vice-Chancellor

Q4. With reference to UGC norms on faculty appointment and departmental structure, consider the following statements: 1. A Master's degree with a minimum of 55% marks is the minimum qualification for direct recruitment as an Assistant Professor. 2. Clearing the NET/SET (or holding a Ph.D.) is an eligibility condition for appointment as an Assistant Professor. 3. UGC norms prescribe a departmental cadre ratio of one Professor to two Associate Professors and four Assistant Professors. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A Master's degree with a minimum of 55% marks is the minimum qualification for direct recruitment as an Assistant Professor.
  2. Clearing the NET/SET (or holding a Ph.D.) is an eligibility condition for appointment as an Assistant Professor.
  3. UGC norms prescribe a departmental cadre ratio of one Professor to two Associate Professors and four Assistant Professors.
  • A. 1 and 2 only
  • B. 2 and 3 only
  • C. 1 and 3 only
  • D. 1, 2 and 3

Q5. The implementation of NEP 2020 higher education targets, including the Gross Enrolment Ratio goal, is steered at the Union level by which one of the following?

  • A. Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education
  • B. Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of Education
  • C. Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
  • D. All India Council for Technical Education

Q6. As per NEP 2020, the flagship target for the Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in higher education, including vocational education, to be achieved by 2035 is:

  • A. 50%
  • B. 40%
  • C. 45%
  • D. 60%