UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — 18 held, ₹100 crore traced in Northeast drug raids: govt.
Q1. With reference to the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- The Act empowers the Central Government to constitute an authority to exercise its powers under the Act, and the Narcotics Control Bureau was constituted under this provision.
- The Act provides for the forfeiture of property derived from, or used in, illicit traffic, so enforcement can extend beyond seized drugs to a trafficker's assets.
- An addict who volunteers for de-addiction treatment is immune from prosecution for any offence under the Act, irrespective of the quantity of drugs involved.
- A. 2 and 3 only
- B. 1 and 2 only
- C. 1 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Q2. With reference to the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Offences under the NDPS Act are among the scheduled offences under the PMLA, so property derived from drug trafficking can be treated as proceeds of crime.
- Under the PMLA, attaching proceeds of crime is entrusted to the Narcotics Control Bureau when the scheduled offence is a drug offence.
- A. 1 only
- B. 2 only
- C. Both 1 and 2
- D. Neither 1 nor 2
Q3. Two central agencies and the police of three States jointly conducted anti-drug raids in the Northeast. In the light of the constitutional division of powers, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Since 'Police' is an entry in the State List, Parliament cannot create a central agency for intelligence and investigation.
- The Narcotics Control Bureau's authority to act against drug trafficking comes from a Union statute rather than from the State List entry on police.
- Because criminal law and criminal procedure are in the Concurrent List, Parliament can enact a drug-control law that applies within every State.
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 1 only
- C. 3 only
- D. 2 and 3 only
Q4. Consider the following pairs of subjects and the List of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India in which they are placed: Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
- Police — State List
- Public order — Concurrent List
- Prisons — State List
- Arms, firearms, ammunition and explosives — Union List
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 2, 3 and 4 only
- C. 1, 3 and 4 only
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q5. With reference to the Free Movement Regime (FMR) along the India–Myanmar border, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- The FMR permitted people living near the border on both sides, not merely on the Indian side, to cross without a visa.
- Visa-free movement under the FMR was available only to residents within a specified distance of the border, not to all nationals of the two countries.
- The Union Government's decision to end the FMR was justified on grounds of internal security and the demographic structure of the bordering States.
- A. 1, 2 and 3
- B. 1 and 2 only
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 1 and 3 only