UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — EC orders probe into voting by foreigners in T.N.

Q1. Under the Representation of the People Act, 1950, the preparation and revision of electoral rolls for parliamentary and assembly constituencies is operationalised by which one of the following?

  • A. Election Commission of India, through Electoral Registration Officers
  • B. State Election Commissions of the respective States
  • C. Registrar General of India
  • D. Ministry of Home Affairs

Q2. Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, the offence of 'personation at elections' is dealt with under which one of the following sections?

  • A. Section 172
  • B. Section 171D
  • C. Section 318(4)
  • D. Section 169

Q3. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, under which the election-related offences invoked in the Tamil Nadu case were booked, falls under the administrative charge of which one of the following?

  • A. Ministry of Home Affairs
  • B. Ministry of Law and Justice
  • C. Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
  • D. Election Commission of India

Q4. The 'superintendence, direction and control' of the preparation of electoral rolls and the conduct of elections is vested in the Election Commission of India by which one of the following Articles of the Constitution?

  • A. Article 324
  • B. Article 325
  • C. Article 326
  • D. Article 327

Q5. Under the Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and Term of Office) Act, 2023, the Selection Committee that recommends the appointment of the CEC and ECs is headed by whom?

  • A. The Prime Minister
  • B. The Chief Justice of India
  • C. The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha
  • D. The Union Home Minister

Q6. In the 2026 case in which the EC ordered a probe into voting by foreign nationals, how many foreign nationals did the Chennai police report having arrested for allegedly casting votes in the Tamil Nadu Assembly polls?

  • A. 10
  • B. 25
  • C. 5
  • D. 15

Q7. Which one of the following States was the first to undergo the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in the 2025 exercise?

  • A. Bihar
  • B. Tamil Nadu
  • C. West Bengal
  • D. Kerala

Q8. The grounds of disqualification for registration in an electoral roll — namely not being a citizen of India, being of unsound mind as declared by a competent court, and disqualification for corrupt or illegal election practices — are laid down under which section of the Representation of the People Act, 1950?

  • A. Section 16
  • B. Section 19
  • C. Section 62
  • D. Section 11A

Q9. Under Section 21 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, for a given constituency the Election Commission designates how many Returning Officer(s)?

  • A. One
  • B. Two
  • C. Three
  • D. Five