UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Govt. to see if schools teaching religion are charitable bodies: SC

Q1. In the context of Article 26 of the Constitution, which one of the following sets of attributes constitutes the judicially evolved test for identifying a 'religious denomination'?

  • A. A common faith, a common organisation and a distinct name
  • B. A common founder, hereditary leadership and a recognised place of worship
  • C. A common scripture, a common pilgrimage and a common festival
  • D. A common deity, statutory registration and a separate personal law

Q2. The right of every religious denomination to establish and maintain institutions for religious and charitable purposes — the very classification the Supreme Court (May 2026) asked the Centre to examine for schools imparting religious instruction — is guaranteed under which one of the following provisions of the Constitution?

  • A. Article 25(1)
  • B. Article 26(a)
  • C. Article 29(1)
  • D. Article 30(1)

Q3. While disposing of the May 2026 PIL on classification of schools imparting religious instruction, the Supreme Court directed which one of the following Union ministries to take a decision within four weeks on the petitioner's representation?

  • A. Ministry of Minority Affairs
  • B. Ministry of Home Affairs
  • C. Ministry of Education
  • D. Ministry of Law and Justice