UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Leaders welcome SC’s stay of UGC equity rules
Q1. The Supreme Court Bench that stayed the UGC Equity Regulations, 2026 in January 2026 was headed by which one of the following?
- A. Chief Justice of India Surya Kant
- B. Justice Joymalya Bagchi
- C. Chief Justice of India Sanjiv Khanna
- D. Chief Justice of India D. Y. Chandrachud
Q2. Under the disputed Clause 3(c) of the stayed UGC Equity Regulations, 2026, the term 'caste-based discrimination' was defined to mean discrimination on the ground of caste or tribe directed against which one of the following?
- A. Members of the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes only
- B. Any student or teacher irrespective of caste or category
- C. Members of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes only
- D. Members of the general (unreserved) category only
Q3. Under the University Grants Commission Act, 1956, the University Grants Commission is headed by which one of the following?
- A. Chairman
- B. Vice-Chairman
- C. Secretary
- D. Director-General
Q4. The UGC's power to frame subordinate legislation such as the equity regulations (with prior approval of the Central Government and laying before Parliament) is traceable to which one of the following statutes?
- A. University Grants Commission Act, 1956
- B. Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009
- C. Higher Education Commission of India Act, 2018
- D. Central Universities Act, 2009
Q5. The University Grants Commission, which framed the equity regulations to curb campus caste discrimination, functions under the administrative control of which one of the following Union Ministries?
- A. Ministry of Education
- B. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
- C. Ministry of Minority Affairs
- D. Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Q6. With reference to the Equal Opportunity Cells envisaged under the UGC equity framework, which one of the following best describes their intended role?
- A. An institutional mechanism in each higher educational institution to prevent discrimination and redress grievances of students from disadvantaged groups
- B. A body that exclusively reserves and allots seats to SC/ST candidates at the time of admission
- C. A cell whose sole function is to disburse scholarships to minority students
- D. A statutory tribunal that adjudicates all campus disputes with binding judicial authority