UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — India’s goods exports surge 14% in April to $43.6 billion: Centre
Q1. In India's monthly trade releases, the term 'overall trade deficit' refers to which one of the following?
- A. The excess of total (merchandise plus services) imports over total (merchandise plus services) exports
- B. The excess of merchandise imports over merchandise exports only
- C. The excess of imports over exports after adding net remittances and investment income
- D. The excess of services imports over services exports
Q2. The metric 'non-petroleum merchandise exports', as reported in India's trade data, is best described as which one of the following?
- A. Total merchandise exports excluding petroleum products
- B. Total merchandise exports excluding both petroleum products and gems & jewellery
- C. Exports of all goods other than imported crude oil
- D. Exports of engineering and electronic goods only
Q3. Among the following destinations, which one recorded the highest percentage growth in India's exports in April 2026?
- A. Sri Lanka
- B. Singapore
- C. Tanzania
- D. Bangladesh
Q4. How many times in a year does the Department of Commerce ordinarily release its headline merchandise trade figures?
Q5. Which one of the following is the nodal department that negotiates India's Free Trade Agreements and, through its attached office, compiles India's foreign trade statistics?
- A. Department of Commerce, Ministry of Commerce and Industry
- B. Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry
- C. Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance
- D. Ministry of External Affairs
Q6. Which one of the following is the nodal ministry for policy and planning on India's petroleum products, under which bodies such as the Petroleum Planning & Analysis Cell (PPAC) function?
- A. Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
- B. Ministry of Commerce and Industry
- C. Ministry of Coal
- D. Ministry of Power