UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Union Minister for Heavy Industries & Steel Chairs Stakeholder Consultation Meeting on Scheme to Promote Manufacturing of Sintered Rare Earth Permanent Magnets.
Q1. Under the Scheme to Promote Manufacturing of Sintered Rare Earth Permanent Magnets, the sales-linked incentive component of ₹6,450 crore is to be disbursed over a period of how many years?
- A. Three years
- B. Five years
- C. Seven years
- D. Ten years
Q2. Monazite, the principal source mineral of rare earths in India whose downstream chain feeds the REPM Scheme, is classified as a 'prescribed substance' to be handled by the Department of Atomic Energy under which one of the following?
- A. Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957
- B. Atomic Energy Act, 1962
- C. Mines Act, 1952
- D. Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
Q3. Under the REPM Scheme, the limited assured supply of NdPr (neodymium-praseodymium) oxide from IREL (India) Ltd. is provided to how many of the lowest bidders?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Five
- D. All selected beneficiaries
Q4. India's official position as the holder of the world's third-largest rare earth resources is based on the assessment published by which one of the following?
- A. United States Geological Survey (USGS), 2025
- B. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
- C. Indian Bureau of Mines (IBM)
- D. Geological Survey of India (GSI)
Q5. A pilot plant for the manufacture of Nd-Fe-B rare earth permanent magnets, adopting an end-to-end process from strip-cast alloy to finished sintered magnets, has recently been established at which one of the following institutions?
- A. International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New Materials (ARCI), Hyderabad
- B. National Metallurgical Laboratory (NML), Jamshedpur
- C. National Physical Laboratory (NPL), New Delhi
- D. Centre for Materials for Electronics Technology (C-MET), Pune
Q6. In the global rare earth permanent magnet supply chain, which one of the following countries is the single largest processor, holding the dominant share that India's REPM Scheme seeks to reduce dependence on?
- A. Japan
- B. Australia
- C. China
- D. United States
Q7. The National Critical Mineral Mission, approved by the Union Cabinet to build a resilient critical minerals value chain, is operationalised under which one of the following ministries?
- A. Ministry of Mines
- B. Ministry of Heavy Industries
- C. Ministry of Coal
- D. Department of Atomic Energy
Q8. Under the Ministry of Heavy Industries' Global Tender, the targeted 6,000 MTPA of integrated sintered REPM capacity is to be distributed among a maximum of how many beneficiaries?
- A. Three
- B. Five
- C. Seven
- D. There is no upper cap on the number of beneficiaries