UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — ENSURING TAP WATER FOR ALL

Q1. Under the Jal Jeevan Mission, what is the prescribed minimum quantity of potable water to be supplied per person per day (lpcd) to every rural household?

  • A. 40 lpcd
  • B. 55 lpcd
  • C. 70 lpcd
  • D. 135 lpcd

Q2. At the time of the launch of the Jal Jeevan Mission in August 2019, approximately how many crore rural households already had tap water connections (the baseline)?

  • A. 3.23 crore
  • B. 12.55 crore
  • C. 15.79 crore
  • D. 19.36 crore

Q3. Which one of the following is the Government of India's flagship programme dedicated to providing Functional Household Tap Connections to every rural household?

  • A. AMRUT 2.0
  • B. Jal Jeevan Mission
  • C. Atal Bhujal Yojana
  • D. Namami Gange

Q4. The extension of the Jal Jeevan Mission up to December 2028 with an enhanced outlay under 'JJM 2.0' was approved by which one of the following?

  • A. The Union Cabinet
  • B. NITI Aayog
  • C. The Ministry of Jal Shakti by executive order
  • D. The Fifteenth Finance Commission

Q5. Under the Jal Jeevan Mission, what is the Centre:State fund-sharing ratio for the general-category States (i.e., States other than the North-Eastern and Himalayan States)?

  • A. 90:10
  • B. 50:50
  • C. 100:0
  • D. 60:40

Q6. The Jal Jeevan Mission (rural) is operationalised at the Union level by which one of the following?

  • A. Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti
  • B. Department of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation, Ministry of Jal Shakti
  • C. Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
  • D. Ministry of Rural Development

Q7. In the context of Jal Jeevan Mission's water quality surveillance, a 'Field Test Kit (FTK)' is best described as which one of the following?

  • A. A community-based kit enabling trained villagers to test drinking-water quality on-site at delivery points
  • B. A sensor-based IoT device that automatically transmits reservoir water levels to a central server
  • C. A laboratory accreditation certificate issued to district water-testing labs
  • D. A mobile application used by Gram Panchayats to register new tap connections

Q8. Jal Jeevan Mission (Urban) and AMRUT 2.0, aimed at universal water-supply coverage in urban areas, are implemented by which one of the following ministries?

  • A. Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
  • B. Ministry of Jal Shakti
  • C. Ministry of Rural Development
  • D. Ministry of Panchayati Raj