UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Implementation of PM-JANMAN Scheme
Q1. The Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM-JANMAN) was formally launched by the Prime Minister on 15 November 2023 to coincide with which one of the following occasions?
- A. Janjatiya Gaurav Divas, the birth anniversary of Birsa Munda
- B. Gandhi Jayanti, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
- C. Constitution Day commemorating adoption of the Constitution
- D. Adivasi Divas marking the release of the Dhebar Commission report
Q2. Although the 11 interventions under PM-JANMAN are executed by nine different line Ministries, which single Ministry acts as the overall nodal (coordinating) Ministry for the mission?
- A. Ministry of Tribal Affairs
- B. Ministry of Rural Development
- C. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
- D. Ministry of Panchayati Raj
Q3. With reference to the coverage of PM-JANMAN as compared with the Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan (DAJGUA), consider the following statements:
1. PM-JANMAN targets 75 PVTGs across 18 States and one Union Territory, whereas DAJGUA covers tribal-majority villages spread across 30 States/UTs.
2. PM-JANMAN addresses a target population of about 28 lakh, while DAJGUA aims to benefit more than 5 crore tribal people.
3. Unlike DAJGUA, PM-JANMAN is implemented solely by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs without the involvement of any other line Ministry.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- PM-JANMAN targets 75 PVTGs across 18 States and one Union Territory, whereas DAJGUA covers tribal-majority villages spread across 30 States/UTs.
- PM-JANMAN addresses a target population of about 28 lakh, while DAJGUA aims to benefit more than 5 crore tribal people.
- Unlike DAJGUA, PM-JANMAN is implemented solely by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs without the involvement of any other line Ministry.
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 2 and 3 only
- C. 1 and 3 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Q4. PM-JANMAN covers 75 PVTGs spread across 18 States and only one Union Territory. Which one of the following is that sole Union Territory?
- A. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- B. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
- C. Lakshadweep
- D. Jammu and Kashmir
Q5. PM-JANMAN was conceived as a time-bound mission. Over which of the following periods was it approved to be implemented?
- A. Three years, from 2023-24 to 2025-26
- B. Five years, from 2023-24 to 2027-28
- C. Three years, from 2024-25 to 2026-27
- D. Two years, from 2023-24 to 2024-25
Q6. The total budgetary outlay of PM-JANMAN, Rs.24,104 crore, is shared between the Centre and the States. Which one of the following correctly gives this Central-share and State-share split?
- A. Central share Rs.15,336 crore and State share Rs.8,768 crore
- B. Central share Rs.8,768 crore and State share Rs.15,336 crore
- C. Central share Rs.24,104 crore, fully centrally funded with no State share
- D. Central share Rs.11,711 crore and State share Rs.12,393 crore
Q7. PM-JANMAN seeks to deliver basic facilities to PVTG households through a fixed number of distinct interventions. Through how many interventions is the mission implemented?
Q8. Under PM-JANMAN, the intervention providing safe/piped drinking water to PVTG habitations is delivered by converging with which one of the following schemes?
- A. Jal Jeevan Mission
- B. Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS)
- C. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)
- D. Namami Gange Mission
Q9. A statement reporting that 4,73,939 houses had been sanctioned under PM-JANMAN (as on 31 December 2025) was laid before which House of Parliament by the Union Minister of Tribal Affairs?
- A. Rajya Sabha
- B. Lok Sabha
- C. A joint sitting of both Houses
- D. The Inter-State Council
Q10. The Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan (DAJGUA), which extends the PM-JANMAN approach to broader tribal villages, was approved and rolled out in which of the following ways?
- A. Approved by the Union Cabinet in 2024 and launched on 2 October 2024 (Gandhi Jayanti)
- B. Approved by the Union Cabinet in 2023 and launched on 15 November 2023 (Janjatiya Gaurav Divas)
- C. Approved by the Union Cabinet in 2024 and launched on 15 November 2024 (Janjatiya Gaurav Divas)
- D. Approved by the Union Cabinet in 2025 and launched on 26 January 2025 (Republic Day)
Q11. All the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) notified in India are targeted for coverage under PM-JANMAN. How many PVTGs stand notified in the country?
Q12. The digital dashboard developed for monitoring the physical progress of works under PM-JANMAN has been built on which one of the following platforms?
- A. PM GatiShakti portal
- B. AwaasSoft portal
- C. PRAGATI platform
- D. UMANG app