UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) — completes 11 Years of empowering Small and Micro Entrepreneurs
Q1. The refinance-and-regulate institution created to operationalise the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana was established as a wholly owned subsidiary of which one of the following institutions?
- A. Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
- B. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
- C. National Housing Bank (NHB)
- D. Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank)
Q2. With reference to the design of the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY), consider the following statements:
1. It provides collateral-free institutional credit to non-corporate, non-farm micro and small enterprises.
2. Unlike the Stand-Up India Scheme, PMMY does not restrict eligibility to Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe or women borrowers.
3. PMMY loans are disbursed directly by MUDRA Ltd. to borrowers rather than through Member Lending Institutions.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- It provides collateral-free institutional credit to non-corporate, non-farm micro and small enterprises.
- Unlike the Stand-Up India Scheme, PMMY does not restrict eligibility to Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe or women borrowers.
- PMMY loans are disbursed directly by MUDRA Ltd. to borrowers rather than through Member Lending Institutions.
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 1 and 3 only
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Q3. Loans across the Shishu, Kishore, Tarun and Tarun Plus categories of the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana are actually extended to borrowers through which one of the following channels?
- A. Member Lending Institutions such as banks, NBFCs and MFIs
- B. Only directly by MUDRA Ltd. through its own branches
- C. Exclusively by the Reserve Bank of India's regional offices
- D. Solely through the branches of SIDBI
Q4. Consider the following pairs of PMMY loan category and its loan-amount range:
1. Shishu — up to ₹50,000
2. Kishore — above ₹50,000 and up to ₹5 lakh
3. Tarun — above ₹5 lakh and up to ₹15 lakh
4. Tarun Plus — above ₹10 lakh and up to ₹20 lakh
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
- Shishu — up to ₹50,000
- Kishore — above ₹50,000 and up to ₹5 lakh
- Tarun — above ₹5 lakh and up to ₹15 lakh
- Tarun Plus — above ₹10 lakh and up to ₹20 lakh
- A. 1, 2 and 4 only
- B. 1 and 3 only
- C. 2 and 4 only
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q5. At the 11-year milestone of the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (April 2026), the single largest share of the loans sanctioned had gone to which one of the following borrower groups?
- A. Women entrepreneurs
- B. First-time entrepreneurs
- C. Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe borrowers
- D. Minority-community borrowers
Q6. As per the Ministry of Finance at the 11-year milestone (April 2026), approximately how many loans (cumulative) had been sanctioned under the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana since inception?
- A. 57.79 crore
- B. 40.07 crore
- C. 52.37 crore
- D. 62.15 crore
Q7. Following the enhancement announced in the Union Budget 2024-25, the maximum loan amount now available to a borrower under the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (through its highest category) is:
- A. ₹20 lakh
- B. ₹10 lakh
- C. ₹50 lakh
- D. ₹1 crore
Q8. The doubling of the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana loan ceiling to ₹20 lakh, along with the introduction of the Tarun Plus category, was announced in which one of the following Union Budgets?
- A. Union Budget 2024-25
- B. Union Budget 2023-24
- C. Union Budget 2025-26
- D. Union Budget 2022-23
Q9. The Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana is administered under which one of the following departments/ministries of the Government of India?
- A. Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance
- B. Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
- C. Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance
- D. Ministry of Rural Development
Q10. With reference to the social-inclusion outcomes of the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana as reported at its 11-year milestone, consider the following statements:
1. Around two-thirds of the cumulative loans have been sanctioned to women entrepreneurs.
2. Approximately one-fifth of the loans have been extended to first-time entrepreneurs.
3. Under the scheme, only women borrowers are eligible for the collateral-free credit.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Around two-thirds of the cumulative loans have been sanctioned to women entrepreneurs.
- Approximately one-fifth of the loans have been extended to first-time entrepreneurs.
- Under the scheme, only women borrowers are eligible for the collateral-free credit.
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 1 and 3 only
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Q11. Among the following schemes, which one provides the highest per-borrower bank-loan ceiling to an individual enterprise?
- A. Stand-Up India Scheme
- B. Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana
- C. PM SVANidhi
- D. Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE)