UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — National Quantum Mission achieves 1,000-km secure communication milestone in under 3 years of its launch: Dr. Jitendra Singh
Q1. The National Quantum Mission, with a total outlay of ₹6,003.65 crore, is scheduled to run from 2023-24 to 2030-31. Over how many financial years does this mission period extend?
- A. Five years
- B. Six years
- C. Seven years
- D. Eight years
Q2. With reference to the National Quantum Mission, consider the following statements:
1. It was approved by the Union Cabinet in 2023.
2. It is implemented by the Department of Science & Technology.
3. Its total outlay is ₹6,003.65 crore.
4. It is a five-year mission.
Which of the above is/are NOT correct?
- It was approved by the Union Cabinet in 2023.
- It is implemented by the Department of Science & Technology.
- Its total outlay is ₹6,003.65 crore.
- It is a five-year mission.
- A. 1 only
- B. 2 and 3
- C. 4 only
- D. 1 and 4
Q3. Under the National Quantum Mission, the Thematic Hub leading the Quantum Computing vertical is anchored at which one of the following institutions?
- A. Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru
- B. IIT Madras
- C. IIT Bombay
- D. IIT Delhi
Q4. With reference to the mapping of National Quantum Mission Thematic Hubs to their host institutions, consider the following statements:
1. The Quantum Communication hub is hosted at IIT Madras.
2. The Quantum Sensing & Metrology hub is hosted at IIT Delhi.
3. The Quantum Materials & Devices hub is hosted at IIT Delhi.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- The Quantum Communication hub is hosted at IIT Madras.
- The Quantum Sensing & Metrology hub is hosted at IIT Delhi.
- The Quantum Materials & Devices hub is hosted at IIT Delhi.
- A. 1 only
- B. 1 and 3 only
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Q5. The 1,000-km quantum-secure communication network announced in 2026 was demonstrated under a national mission implemented by which one of the following?
- A. Department of Science & Technology
- B. Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology
- C. Defence Research and Development Organisation
- D. Indian Space Research Organisation
Q6. The 1,000-km quantum communication network demonstrated under the National Quantum Mission represents half-way progress towards the mission's eight-year inter-city QKD target of what distance?
- A. 1,500 km
- B. 2,000 km
- C. 2,500 km
- D. 3,000 km
Q7. The 2026 milestone of a 1,000-km secure link achieved under the National Quantum Mission primarily advanced which one of the mission's four technology verticals?
- A. Quantum Communication
- B. Quantum Computing
- C. Quantum Sensing & Metrology
- D. Quantum Materials & Devices
Q8. The National Quantum Mission's Quantum Communication vertical is operationalised through a Thematic Hub involving IIT Madras together with which telecom research organisation?
- A. Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT)
- B. Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC)
- C. Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
- D. Education and Research Network (ERNET)
Q9. The National Mission on Quantum Technologies & Applications (NM-QTA), announced in the 2020-21 Union Budget with an indicative ₹8,000 crore outlay, was to be implemented by which one of the following?
- A. Department of Science & Technology
- B. Department of Science & Technology through the Ministry of Electronics & IT
- C. Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser
- D. Defence Research and Development Organisation
Q10. According to the 2026 announcement, India's 1,000-km quantum-secure communication link achieved under the NQM is notable because it ranks among which one of the following globally?
- A. Among the longest quantum communication links in the world
- B. The first satellite-based quantum link in the world
- C. The first fibre-based QKD network in Asia
- D. The world's first quantum-encrypted banking network
Q11. In the 2026 NQM-linked review of the Research, Development & Innovation (RDI) funding framework, the Technology Development Board (TDB) and BIRAC were highlighted in what capacity?
- A. As second-level fund managers under the RDI framework
- B. As the two Thematic Hubs for quantum communication
- C. As the nodal ministries approving the NQM outlay
- D. As international partners of the National Quantum Mission