UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — National Quantum Mission achieves 1,000-km secure communication milestone in under 3 years of its launch: Dr. Jitendra Singh

Q1. The National Quantum Mission, with a total outlay of ₹6,003.65 crore, is scheduled to run from 2023-24 to 2030-31. Over how many financial years does this mission period extend?

  • A. Five years
  • B. Six years
  • C. Seven years
  • D. Eight years

Q2. With reference to the National Quantum Mission, consider the following statements: 1. It was approved by the Union Cabinet in 2023. 2. It is implemented by the Department of Science & Technology. 3. Its total outlay is ₹6,003.65 crore. 4. It is a five-year mission. Which of the above is/are NOT correct?

  1. It was approved by the Union Cabinet in 2023.
  2. It is implemented by the Department of Science & Technology.
  3. Its total outlay is ₹6,003.65 crore.
  4. It is a five-year mission.
  • A. 1 only
  • B. 2 and 3
  • C. 4 only
  • D. 1 and 4

Q3. Under the National Quantum Mission, the Thematic Hub leading the Quantum Computing vertical is anchored at which one of the following institutions?

  • A. Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru
  • B. IIT Madras
  • C. IIT Bombay
  • D. IIT Delhi

Q4. With reference to the mapping of National Quantum Mission Thematic Hubs to their host institutions, consider the following statements: 1. The Quantum Communication hub is hosted at IIT Madras. 2. The Quantum Sensing & Metrology hub is hosted at IIT Delhi. 3. The Quantum Materials & Devices hub is hosted at IIT Delhi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. The Quantum Communication hub is hosted at IIT Madras.
  2. The Quantum Sensing & Metrology hub is hosted at IIT Delhi.
  3. The Quantum Materials & Devices hub is hosted at IIT Delhi.
  • A. 1 only
  • B. 1 and 3 only
  • C. 2 and 3 only
  • D. 1, 2 and 3

Q5. The 1,000-km quantum-secure communication network announced in 2026 was demonstrated under a national mission implemented by which one of the following?

  • A. Department of Science & Technology
  • B. Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology
  • C. Defence Research and Development Organisation
  • D. Indian Space Research Organisation

Q6. The 1,000-km quantum communication network demonstrated under the National Quantum Mission represents half-way progress towards the mission's eight-year inter-city QKD target of what distance?

  • A. 1,500 km
  • B. 2,000 km
  • C. 2,500 km
  • D. 3,000 km

Q7. The 2026 milestone of a 1,000-km secure link achieved under the National Quantum Mission primarily advanced which one of the mission's four technology verticals?

  • A. Quantum Communication
  • B. Quantum Computing
  • C. Quantum Sensing & Metrology
  • D. Quantum Materials & Devices

Q8. The National Quantum Mission's Quantum Communication vertical is operationalised through a Thematic Hub involving IIT Madras together with which telecom research organisation?

  • A. Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT)
  • B. Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC)
  • C. Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
  • D. Education and Research Network (ERNET)

Q9. The National Mission on Quantum Technologies & Applications (NM-QTA), announced in the 2020-21 Union Budget with an indicative ₹8,000 crore outlay, was to be implemented by which one of the following?

  • A. Department of Science & Technology
  • B. Department of Science & Technology through the Ministry of Electronics & IT
  • C. Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser
  • D. Defence Research and Development Organisation

Q10. According to the 2026 announcement, India's 1,000-km quantum-secure communication link achieved under the NQM is notable because it ranks among which one of the following globally?

  • A. Among the longest quantum communication links in the world
  • B. The first satellite-based quantum link in the world
  • C. The first fibre-based QKD network in Asia
  • D. The world's first quantum-encrypted banking network

Q11. In the 2026 NQM-linked review of the Research, Development & Innovation (RDI) funding framework, the Technology Development Board (TDB) and BIRAC were highlighted in what capacity?

  • A. As second-level fund managers under the RDI framework
  • B. As the two Thematic Hubs for quantum communication
  • C. As the nodal ministries approving the NQM outlay
  • D. As international partners of the National Quantum Mission