UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Union Minister Shri Manohar Lal Launches Operational Guidelines for Urban Challenge Fund
Q1. With respect to the financial figures associated with the Urban Challenge Fund (UCF), which one of the following is the LARGEST amount — representing the total urban-sector investment the Fund aims to catalyse over five years?
- A. ₹4 lakh crore
- B. ₹1 lakh crore
- C. ₹10,000 crore
- D. ₹5,000 crore
Q2. With reference to the financial architecture of the Urban Challenge Fund, consider the following statements:
1. The total Central Assistance corpus of the Fund is ₹1 lakh crore.
2. The Fund aims to catalyse a total urban-sector investment of about ₹4 lakh crore over five years.
3. The entire ₹1 lakh crore corpus has been allocated in FY 2025-26 itself.
4. Central assistance to any project is capped at 25% of its approved cost.
Which of the statements given above are correctly identified?
- The total Central Assistance corpus of the Fund is ₹1 lakh crore.
- The Fund aims to catalyse a total urban-sector investment of about ₹4 lakh crore over five years.
- The entire ₹1 lakh crore corpus has been allocated in FY 2025-26 itself.
- Central assistance to any project is capped at 25% of its approved cost.
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 1, 2 and 4
- C. 2, 3 and 4
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q3. Under the Urban Challenge Fund's funding pattern, the condition that 'a minimum of 50% of a project's cost be mobilised from market sources' refers to funds raised principally through which of the following?
- A. Municipal bonds, bank loans and Public–Private Partnerships (PPPs)
- B. Union grants topped up by ULB own-source revenue
- C. Central assistance combined with viability gap funding
- D. Concessional external borrowings from multilateral agencies only
Q4. As per the Urban Challenge Fund's prescribed funding formula, the cost of an approved project is met from how many distinct funding streams (Central assistance, market mobilisation, and the balance from State/ULB)?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. Five
Q5. With reference to the three thematic verticals of the Urban Challenge Fund, consider the following statements:
1. The 'Cities as Growth Hubs' vertical seeks to strengthen city regions as economic engines by connecting economic nodes.
2. The 'Creative Redevelopment of Cities' vertical focuses on revitalising congested city cores and historic areas.
3. Unlike the other two, the 'Water and Sanitation' vertical lies outside the Urban Challenge Fund and is funded only under the Jal Jeevan Mission.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- The 'Cities as Growth Hubs' vertical seeks to strengthen city regions as economic engines by connecting economic nodes.
- The 'Creative Redevelopment of Cities' vertical focuses on revitalising congested city cores and historic areas.
- Unlike the other two, the 'Water and Sanitation' vertical lies outside the Urban Challenge Fund and is funded only under the Jal Jeevan Mission.
- A. 1 only
- B. 1 and 2 only
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Q6. Projects under the three thematic verticals of the Urban Challenge Fund are selected through a competitive challenge-based framework and monitored through the single digital portal of which of the following?
- A. Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
- B. NITI Aayog
- C. Ministry of Finance
- D. Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
Q7. With reference to the Credit Repayment Guarantee Sub-Scheme (CRGSS) launched under the Urban Challenge Fund, consider the following statements:
1. It has a corpus of ₹5,000 crore.
2. For a first-time loan it provides a Central guarantee of up to ₹7 crore or 70% of the loan amount, whichever is lower.
3. It targets cities/ULBs in North-Eastern & Hilly States/UTs and smaller ULBs below 1,00,000 population in other States/UTs.
4. Its guarantee cover is available only to metropolitan cities with population above 10 lakh.
Which of the statements given above are correctly identified?
- It has a corpus of ₹5,000 crore.
- For a first-time loan it provides a Central guarantee of up to ₹7 crore or 70% of the loan amount, whichever is lower.
- It targets cities/ULBs in North-Eastern & Hilly States/UTs and smaller ULBs below 1,00,000 population in other States/UTs.
- Its guarantee cover is available only to metropolitan cities with population above 10 lakh.
- A. 1, 2 and 3
- B. 1 and 4 only
- C. 2, 3 and 4
- D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Q8. With reference to the guarantee structure of the Credit Repayment Guarantee Sub-Scheme (CRGSS), consider the following statements:
1. For a first-time loan, the guarantee cover is up to ₹7 crore or 70% of the loan amount, whichever is lower.
2. For a subsequent loan taken after successful repayment of the first, the cover is up to ₹7 crore or 50% of the loan amount, whichever is lower.
3. The Sub-Scheme is administered under the Ministry of Finance and is unconnected with the Urban Challenge Fund.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- For a first-time loan, the guarantee cover is up to ₹7 crore or 70% of the loan amount, whichever is lower.
- For a subsequent loan taken after successful repayment of the first, the cover is up to ₹7 crore or 50% of the loan amount, whichever is lower.
- The Sub-Scheme is administered under the Ministry of Finance and is unconnected with the Urban Challenge Fund.
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 1 and 3 only
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Q9. The credit guarantees under the Credit Repayment Guarantee Sub-Scheme (CRGSS) of the Urban Challenge Fund are operationalised through which of the following agencies?
- A. National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company (NCGTC)
- B. Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE)
- C. Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
- D. Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
Q10. The Urban Challenge Fund, a Centrally Sponsored Scheme of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, is to be implemented from FY 2025-26 up to which financial year (before any permitted extension)?
- A. FY 2030-31
- B. FY 2029-30
- C. FY 2032-33
- D. FY 2027-28
Q11. In the context of the Urban Challenge Fund announced in Union Budget 2025-26, the concept of 'Cities as Growth Hubs' primarily refers to which of the following?
- A. Developing large cities together with their surrounding regions as engines of economic growth by strengthening economic infrastructure and connectivity
- B. Relocating polluting industries out of congested metros to newly built satellite towns
- C. Declaring selected cities as Special Economic Zones with tax holidays for investors
- D. Merging adjoining municipal corporations into unified metropolitan governments
Q12. Which one of the following is the primary feature that distinguishes the Urban Challenge Fund from predecessor urban missions such as AMRUT 2.0, the Smart Cities Mission and PMAY-U?
- A. Its reliance on a market-linked, leveraged financing model rather than a predominantly grant-based one
- B. It is the first urban mission to be funded entirely by the Union Government
- C. It exclusively covers metropolitan cities with a population above 40 lakh
- D. It is executed solely by State governments without any Central role