UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Press Note on release of the Report of the Expert Committee on Energy Statistics
Q1. In the context of the MoSPI Expert Committee on Energy Statistics, 'captive power generation' — one of the flagged under-captured areas — is best defined as which one of the following?
- A. Electricity generated by an industrial or commercial establishment primarily for its own consumption rather than for sale to the grid
- B. Electricity imported under long-term bilateral power-purchase agreements with neighbouring countries
- C. Surplus renewable electricity stored in grid-scale batteries and released during peak demand
- D. Electricity produced from coal blocks captively allotted to public-sector undertakings
Q2. The Expert Committee on Energy Statistics developed harmonised methodologies in consultation with all the principal energy-related Union ministries. With how many such Union ministries did the Committee consult?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. Five
Q3. The press note releasing the Expert Committee's report singled out a specific number of methodological areas historically under-captured in official energy statistics that its recommendations principally target. How many such areas were highlighted?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. Six
Q4. The 'Energy Statistics India 2026' publication released by MoSPI is which numbered edition of the series?
- A. 31st edition
- B. 32nd edition
- C. 33rd edition
- D. 35th edition
Q5. Which one of the following bodies compiles and releases the annual 'Energy Statistics India' publication?
- A. National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
- B. Central Electricity Authority, Ministry of Power
- C. Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
- D. Bureau of Energy Efficiency, Ministry of Power
Q6. Which single body is the principal agency within MoSPI responsible for compiling the country's core statistical products, created by merging the erstwhile CSO and NSSO?
- A. National Statistical Office (NSO)
- B. National Statistical Commission (NSC)
- C. National Sample Survey Office (NSSO)
- D. Central Statistics Office (CSO)
Q7. The National Statistical Office (NSO) was constituted within MoSPI by merging the CSO and the NSSO through a restructuring order issued in which year?
- A. 2005
- B. 2017
- C. 2019
- D. 2021
Q8. India's Nationally Determined Contributions under the UNFCCC — the framework whose monitoring depends on harmonised energy statistics — are coordinated at the national level by which Union ministry?
- A. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
- B. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
- C. Ministry of Power
- D. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
Q9. In the 'Panchamrit' announced at COP26 (2021) — the commitment framework whose progress-tracking relies on harmonised energy statistics — how many distinct climate-action targets did India declare?
- A. Three
- B. Four
- C. Five
- D. Six
Q10. Consider the following developments cited as driving the need for new statistical frameworks in India's energy sector:
1. Rising share of renewable energy in installed capacity
2. Proliferation of electric vehicles
3. Growth of captive power generation by industry
4. A sustained decline in the country's overall electricity demand
Which of the above is/are NOT correctly identified as such a driver?
- Rising share of renewable energy in installed capacity
- Proliferation of electric vehicles
- Growth of captive power generation by industry
- A sustained decline in the country's overall electricity demand
- A. 1 and 2
- B. 3 only
- C. 4 only
- D. 2 and 3