UPSC Prelims Practice Questions — Ministry of Rural Development Notifies 375 Permissible Works under VB–G RAM G
Q1. Consider the following statements: Which of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
- Under VB–G RAM G, a general-category State bears part of the cost of wages for every person-day of work generated in it.
- The Constitution of India fixes the ratio in which the Union and the States share the cost of Centrally Sponsored Schemes.
- A. Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
- B. Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
- C. Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
- D. Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Q2. With reference to the financing design of VB–G RAM G, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A North-Eastern State bears a smaller share of the cost of a given volume of work than a general-category State generating the same volume.
- The ceiling on central funding is fixed separately for each State and revised every financial year, rather than set once for the whole scheme period.
- Once a State exhausts its normative allocation, further expenditure continues to be shared between the Union and the State in the usual ratio.
- A. 1, 2 and 3
- B. 1 and 2 only
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 1 and 3 only
Q3. With reference to the right to work in India, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Because Article 41 is non-justiciable, Parliament cannot make the provision of work a legally enforceable obligation of the State.
- Article 41, which refers to securing the right to work, cannot itself be enforced by any court.
- The enforceable entitlement to days of employment under VB–G RAM G derives from the statute rather than from Article 41 itself.
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 1, 2 and 3
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 1 and 3 only
Q4. Consider the following statements: Which of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
- Ice stupas are a water-storage technique suited to hot arid regions such as western Rajasthan, where they hold monsoon runoff for the dry season.
- The conical form of an ice stupa gives it a small surface area relative to its volume, so the stored ice melts slowly.
- A. Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
- B. Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
- C. Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
- D. Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Q5. With reference to water-security works permitted under VB–G RAM G, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Recharge shafts and injection wells are intended to add water to aquifers below the surface rather than hold it in an open reservoir.
- Gully plugs are built mainly to impound large volumes of water for year-round canal irrigation.
- Artificial glaciers store winter stream water as ice so that it becomes available when spring sowing begins.
- A. 1 and 3 only
- B. 1, 2 and 3
- C. 1 and 2 only
- D. 2 and 3 only
Q6. The new Schedule under VB–G RAM G includes works for extreme weather events and disaster preparedness. Consider the following works: Which of the works given above would count as risk-reduction measures taken ahead of a hazard, rather than response or recovery after it?
- Restoring rural roads and water structures damaged by a flood
- Raising earthen embankments along a flood-prone stream
- Clearing fuel-buffer strips around forest patches near villages
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 1, 2 and 3
- C. 1 and 3 only
- D. 2 and 3 only
Q7. Forest 'fire lines', now among the permissible works under VB–G RAM G, help limit forest fires mainly by
- A. planting moisture-retaining broadleaf species along a strip so that local humidity rises in summer
- B. aligning cleared corridors along a strip so that prevailing winds are diverted away from the forest
- C. storing water in lined trenches along a strip so that it can be pumped onto a fire once detected
- D. removing combustible vegetation along a strip so that an advancing fire runs out of material to burn