Infrastructure MCQs for UPSC Prelims — January 2026
Q1. Match List I (Indian Railways / infrastructure modernization milestone) with List II (Year of launch/adoption) and select the correct answer using the code given below:
- A. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
- B. A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
- C. A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
- D. A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
Q2. Which of the following initiatives is/are NOT part of the Indian Railways' modernization programme?
- Kavach (Automatic Train Protection)
- Amrit Bharat Station Scheme
- Vande Metro / Namo Bharat Rapid Rail
- Sagarmala Programme
- A. 4 only
- B. 2 and 4
- C. 1 and 3
- D. 3 only
Q3. As per recent Ministry of Railways disclosures, on approximately how many Route Kilometres (RKm) has the indigenously developed Automatic Train Protection system 'Kavach' been deployed across South Central Railway and North Central Railway combined?
- A. 1081 RKm
- B. 1465 RKm
- C. 1548 RKm
- D. 3000 RKm
Q4. With reference to the first Vande Bharat Sleeper Train (Howrah–Kamakhya) and the earlier Howrah–New Jalpaiguri Vande Bharat (chair-car) Express, consider the following statements:
1. The Howrah–Kamakhya Vande Bharat Sleeper covers a distance of approximately 966 km.
2. The Howrah–Kamakhya Vande Bharat Sleeper has a design speed of 180 kmph.
3. The Howrah–New Jalpaiguri Vande Bharat Express has commercial halts in the State of Jharkhand at Barsoi and Kishanganj.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- The Howrah–Kamakhya Vande Bharat Sleeper covers a distance of approximately 966 km.
- The Howrah–Kamakhya Vande Bharat Sleeper has a design speed of 180 kmph.
- The Howrah–New Jalpaiguri Vande Bharat Express has commercial halts in the State of Jharkhand at Barsoi and Kishanganj.
- A. 1 and 2 only
- B. 2 and 3 only
- C. 1 and 3 only
- D. 1, 2 and 3
Q5. How many Indian States have commercial halts of the first Vande Bharat Sleeper Train running between Howrah and Kamakhya?
- A. Two
- B. Three
- C. Four
- D. Five
Q6. India's first Vande Bharat Sleeper trainset, unveiled in 2024, was manufactured at the production complex of which one of the following entities?
- A. BEML Ltd, Bengaluru
- B. Integral Coach Factory, Chennai
- C. Rail Coach Factory, Kapurthala
- D. Modern Coach Factory, Raebareli
Q7. Match List I (Premium train service of Indian Railways) with List II (Year of introduction) and select the correct answer using the code given below:
- A. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
- B. A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
- C. A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
- D. A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4
Q8. In the context of Indian Railways, the codename "Train-18" refers to which one of the following?
- A. Vande Bharat Express
- B. Tejas Express
- C. Gatimaan Express
- D. Namo Bharat Rapid Rail
Q9. India's first Vande Bharat Sleeper trainset was indigenously designed, developed and manufactured at the Rail Complex of which one of the following entities?
- A. Integral Coach Factory (ICF), Chennai
- B. Rail Coach Factory (RCF), Kapurthala
- C. BEML Limited, Bengaluru
- D. Modern Coach Factory (MCF), Raebareli
Q10. With reference to BEML Limited, the manufacturer of the Vande Bharat Sleeper trainset, which of the following are NOT locations of its Defence equipment manufacturing units?
- Mysore (Karnataka)
- Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh)
- Palakkad (Kerala)
- Hyderabad (Telangana)
- A. 1 and 3 only
- B. 2 and 4 only
- C. 1, 2 and 4
- D. 3 only
Q11. Which one of the following organizations indigenously designed and manufactured India's first Vande Bharat Sleeper trainset, unveiled at its Bangalore rail complex?
- A. Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
- B. BEML Limited
- C. Integral Coach Factory, Chennai
- D. Rail Coach Factory, Kapurthala
Q12. How many air-conditioned coaches make up the rake of India's first Vande Bharat Sleeper train flagged off on the Howrah–Guwahati (Kamakhya) route?
Q13. With reference to the first Vande Bharat Sleeper train pressed into service in January 2026, from which one of the following railway stations did the Prime Minister flag off the train?
- A. Howrah Junction
- B. Kamakhya
- C. New Jalpaiguri
- D. Malda Town