Abhidhamma Divas

History glossary

Also called: International Abhidhamma Divas · Topic: Buddhism, Jainism and Heterodox Traditions · NCERT: Beyond NCERT

Meaning

Abhidhamma Divas is a Buddhist holy day. It marks the Buddha's return to earth from heaven, where tradition says he taught the Abhidhamma (the philosophical teachings) to the gods and to his mother. In recent years India has celebrated it as an international event, which links the day to India's Buddhist heritage and the Pali language.

Example

In October 2024, India's Ministry of Culture held an International Abhidhamma Divas event in New Delhi. It also celebrated the recent recognition of Pali, the language of the oldest Buddhist texts, as a classical language.

Don't confuse with

  • Abhidhamma Pitaka: this is the third basket of the Tipitaka, the Pali canon, and deals with philosophical matters. Abhidhamma Divas is a festival day, not a text.

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