Study UPSC current affairs and the syllabus, source by source
Daily UPSC Prelims prep from PIB press releases and The Hindu — rated current affairs turned into exam-grade MCQs, with NCERT notes and practice.
Editor's picks
PIB
- Prime Minister announces constitution of high-powered task force on examination reforms
The PM announced the constitution of a high-powered task force on examination reforms led by Nandan Nilekani. This is a concrete institutional announcement — named body, named chair, specific mandate — exactly the type of fact UPSC tests (who heads which body, why it was formed). Highly Prelims-worthy.
- Union Minister Shri Pralhad Joshi takes charge of the Union Ministry of Education
Pralhad Joshi officially took charge of the Ministry of Education and also holds Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, and New & Renewable Energy portfolios. Cabinet reshuffles and who-holds-which-ministry are classic Prelims current-affairs facts, especially when one minister holds multiple significant portfolios.
- Op Sindoor is proof of India’s capability to respond decisively to Pakistan’s every misadventure: Raksha Mantri in Dras on 27th Kargil Vijay Diwas
The Defence Minister's speech at Dras on the 27th Kargil Vijay Diwas explicitly references Operation Sindoor as proof of India's decisive response capability and states that any talks with Pakistan would focus solely on PoK. The '27th Kargil Vijay Diwas' (year count) and Op Sindoor linkage are testable facts that could anchor a Prelims question on India's defence posture or Kargil anniversary milestones.
- “Ancient Buddhist Site of Sarnath” Inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List
The Ancient Buddhist Site of Sarnath was inscribed at the 48th Session of the World Heritage Committee in Busan, South Korea, making it India's 45th UNESCO World Heritage property. This is a landmark cultural fact — the site count, session number, and venue are all directly testable in Prelims, and UNESCO WHL inscriptions are perennial favourites.
- Eight Constitution Amendments Enacted in the Last Twelve Years, Government Informs Parliament
The release lists all eight Constitutional Amendment Acts enacted in the last twelve years (99th to the most recent), including the 99th Amendment (NJAC), with specific Act numbers and subjects. Constitutional amendments with their numbers and subjects are among the most frequently tested items in UPSC Prelims, making this a highly valuable factual reference.
- PRESS COMMUNIQUE
The President accepted Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation as Education Minister and assigned charge to Pralhad Joshi under Article 75(2). Cabinet reshuffles with named ministers and constitutional provisions are frequently tested in Prelims, especially the specific Article cited.
- Final US Section 301 Measures on Forced Labour: India Placed in Lower Tariff Tier at 10%
USTR's final measures under Section 301 of the US Trade Act, 1974 placed India in the lower tariff tier at 10% following an investigation into 60 economies on forced labour practices. The specific law (Section 301), the tariff rate, and India's categorisation relative to other nations are clean, testable Prelims facts on trade policy and international trade law.
- Government Strengthens Nationwide Implementation of New Criminal Laws Through Training, Technology and Judicial Reforms
This release confirms that the three new criminal laws — Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023 — came into force on 1 July 2024, and details nationwide training and technology rollout. The names, acronyms, year, and commencement date of these landmark laws are high-priority Prelims facts.
- Exhaust of 3,000 Litres of Diesel Replaced with Just Water Vapours: The Story of India's Hydrogen Train
India's first Hydrogen Train was flagged off between Jind and Sonipat on 17 July 2026, has travelled over 1,200 km and saved over 3,200 litres of diesel. The route, date, and technology (onboard hydrogen fuel cell generating electricity) are highly testable Prelims facts under green transport and railway innovation.
- Spudding of first appraisal well, MN-DWN18-1-HD, begins in Mahanadi offshore basin
Drilling of the first appraisal well MN-DWN18-1-HD has commenced in the Mahanadi offshore basin, a significant step in domestic hydrocarbon exploration. The basin name and milestone are testable under energy security and offshore exploration questions.
- Start-up Village Entrepreneurship Programme
The Start-up Village Entrepreneurship Programme (SVEP) had supported 4.32 lakh rural enterprises by 30 June 2026, focusing on non-farm enterprises through training, finance, and community institutions. The scheme name, focus area, and cumulative coverage figure are concrete hooks under rural livelihoods and DAY-NRLM-linked schemes.
- Cabinet approves scheme of Chemical Parks “Bharat Audyogik Vikas Yojana Rasayan (BHAVYA Rasayan)
Cabinet approved BHAVYA Rasayan (Bharat Audyogik Vikas Yojana Rasayan) for three dedicated Chemical Parks with a total outlay of Rs 3,030 crore, announced in Union Budget FY 2026–27. New named scheme with specific financial outlay and sector coverage — a classic Prelims target.
The Hindu
- Nilekani to lead high-powered task force on exam reforms: PM
It will recommend steps to make exam system leak-proof and technology-driven; former ISRO Chairman Somanath, IIT-M Director Kamakoti among members; Pralhad Joshi takes charge as Union Education Minister, chairs review meeting
- Do not surrender to China, do not depend on the U.S.
A volatile political climate in Washington has triggered a wave of strategic anxiety in New Delhi. Buffeted by the transactional, often erratic policy shifts of...
- 3 Great Indian Bustard chicks placed in rewilding tunnel
In a first, three chicks of the endangered Great Indian Bustard have been moved into a custom-built rewilding tunnel at the Godawan Conservation Centre in Ramde...
- Indian Monsoon: a democratic tipping point
India stands at an important moment in its democratic journey. Large student demonstrations which were demanding fairness in examinations and Sonam Wangchuk’s p...
- India’s first dengue vaccine arrives with a crucial safety caveat
Qdenga could be responsible for enhancing dengue in children who have not had an infection yet in their lives; in such cases, the vaccine could simulate a primary dengue infection in the body, resulting in protection against DENV-1 and DENV-2 infections but not against a DENV-3 infection
- U.S.’s new 10% tariffs will not affect 45% of exports: Centre
A day after the U.S. announced permanent tariffs on imports from 60 trading partners over forced labour goods, the Centre on Saturday said that about 45% of Ind...
- What is the Saudi-U.S. nuclear deal about?
What does the agreement say? Why does Saudi Arabia want a nuclear programme? Why has President Trump linked the deal to the Abraham Accords? How does the agreement impact Iran’s nuclear programme?
- Why are there protests over the Ken-Betwa project?
Why does the project aim to do? How many villages and families are likely to be affected by it? What are the concerns of the tribal people regarding rehabilitation and compensation? Why has the project raised concerns among conservationists?
- Union govt. circulates Bill to strengthen anti-cheating law
Centre to introduce the Bill in Parliament on Monday; it proposes to introduce mandatory two-month investigation deadlines, designated Special Fast Track Courts, steep financial penalties
- Sarnath added to UNESCO Heritage List
India’s ancient Buddhist site of Sarnath in Uttar Pradesh was on Saturday inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The decision was taken during the ongoing...
- India’s rice fields rank among world’s top methane sources
India is the world’s top rice producer, with its area under paddy cultivation covering 55% of its rainfed harvested area; continuous irrigation, incorporating residues and increasing use of nitrogen fertilizers has increased emissions
- A lost Himalayan people emerges from a Ladakh cave
A study published recently in Science Advances has reported genome-wide data from 10 individuals recovered from a cave in Kargil. Radiocarbon dating places them...
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