PM Surya Ghar Yojana Drives Energy Transition: 9.56 GW Rooftop Solar Capacity Added till March 2026

1. At a Glance

2. Why in the News

3. Background & Evolution

4. Core Static Facts

5. Multi-Dimensional Analysis

Economic - Capex push of ₹75,021 cr crowds in private RTS investment; expected ₹17 lakh jobs across value chain. [S1] - Reduces DISCOM subsidy burden for free-power states; CFA reduces consumer payback to ~5–6 years.

Environmental - 720 MT CO2eq lifetime avoidance equals ~2 years of India's power-sector annual emissions. [S1] - Supports India's NDC: 50% non-fossil installed capacity by 2030; 45% emissions intensity cut.

Administrative / Federal - Implemented via State DISCOMs + National Portal; vendor empanelment, net-metering and CFA disbursal digitised end-to-end. - Model Solar Village (one per district, ₹1 crore each) leverages panchayat-level convergence. [S2]

Social - Eligibility: all residential consumers with own roof and valid electricity connection; designed pro-middle/lower-middle class via 300-unit free slab. [S2] - Risk: tenants/slum dwellers excluded — equity gap.

Scientific / Technological - Mandates use of domestically manufactured solar modules and cells — aligned with ALMM and PLI for Solar PV. - Net-metering up to 500 kW for group housing/RWAs under linked guidelines.

6. Recent Developments (last 12-18 months)

7. Prelims Hooks

8. Mains Relevance

9. Related Topics to Study Next

10. Common Errors / Trap Areas

11. Sources

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