MINISTRY OF SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT TO LAUNCH 'PM-AJAY' PORTAL AND PM-AJAY MOBILE APP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF PRADHAN MANTRI ANUSUCHIT JAATI ABHYUDAY YOJNA (PM-AJAY) SCHEME

1. At a Glance

2. Why in the News

3. Background & Evolution

4. Core Static Facts

5. Multi-Dimensional Analysis

Social - Targets SCs (Article 341 communities); addresses literacy, employment, and housing gaps in SC-dominated villages [S2][S5]. - Hostel component reduces dropout in secondary/higher education by providing residential facilities [S6].

Administrative / Governance - Portal replaces paper-based Village Development Plans (VDPs) with digital planning [S1]. - Enables milestone-linked fund flow — payment triggers tied to digitally approved VDPs, reducing leakage [S1]. - Mobile app permits offline door-to-door surveys in low-connectivity rural areas [S1].

Legal / Constitutional - Anchored in Article 46 (DPSP — promotion of educational and economic interests of SCs/STs and weaker sections) [S5]. - Operationalises Article 338 (NCSC oversight) objectives indirectly [general].

Economic - GIA component funds livelihood and skilling for SCs to reduce poverty through additional employment generation [S2].

Technological / Digital Governance - Aligns with DBT / JAM trinity logic — beneficiary registration, real-time MIS, transparency [S1]. - Unified dashboard at national, state, district levels [S1].

6. Recent Developments (last 12-18 months)

7. Prelims Hooks

8. Mains Relevance

9. Related Topics to Study Next

10. Common Errors / Trap Areas

11. Sources

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