Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah chairs a review meeting on the rehabilitation of slums in New Delhi

1. At a Glance

2. Why in the News

3. Background & Evolution

4. Core Static Facts

5. Multi-Dimensional Analysis

Social - Targets urban poor in JJ clusters, providing pucca housing with social infrastructure (Anganwadi, schools, health) — operationalises Article 21 (right to shelter) in spirit [S1]. - In-situ rehabilitation preserves livelihood networks vs. peripheral relocation [S2].

Administrative / Federal - Delhi being a UT with Legislature, MHA convenes; DDA (Centre) & DUSIB (GNCTD) jointly tender — illustrates Centre–State coordination under Article 239AA [S1]. - Time-bound enforcement (45-day deadline; monthly tender quota) addresses past implementation bottlenecks [S1].

Economic - PPP mode mobilises private capital using land as resource; developer gets free-sale component, beneficiaries get free flats — model derived from Mumbai SRA / PMAY-U "In-situ Slum Redevelopment" vertical [S2].

Legal / Constitutional - Linked to DUSIB Act, 2010 (governs slums in Delhi); operates within PMAY-U framework; Delhi Govt notification required for statutory force [S1][S2].

Governance / Ethical - Inclusion of community facilities as mandatory marks shift from mere housing units to integrated habitation — addresses past criticism of "vertical slums" [S1].

6. Recent Developments (last 12-18 months)

7. Prelims Hooks

8. Mains Relevance

Question stems 1. "In-situ slum rehabilitation through PPP, rather than peripheral relocation, is essential to making Indian cities inclusive." Discuss with reference to Delhi's 2026 Policy. 2. Examine the administrative challenges of slum rehabilitation in Delhi given the dual jurisdiction of DDA and DUSIB. 3. Evaluate the role of PMAY-U's In-Situ Slum Redevelopment vertical in operationalising the right to shelter.

9. Related Topics to Study Next

10. Common Errors / Trap Areas

11. Sources

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