Union Health Minister Chairs High-Level Virtual Review Meeting of TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyan with all States and UTs; Calls for Push Towards a TB-Free India

1. At a Glance

2. Why in the News

3. Background & Evolution

4. Core Static Facts

5. Multi-Dimensional Analysis

Social - TB disproportionately affects urban poor, tribal, migrant, PLHIV, undernourished populations; campaign embeds contact tracing among household contacts, children, PLHIV. [S4] - Nikshay Mitra model (citizens, corporates, NGOs adopt patients) tackles stigma and nutritional gaps. [S2]

Administrative / Governance - Federal model: Centre-State 60:40 cost-sharing; ₹1,040 crore committed additionally. [S3] - Multi-sectoral convergence with line ministries (Tribal Affairs, Women & Child Development, Panchayati Raj). [S4]

Scientific / Technological - AI-enabled handheld chest X-rays → 34-fold rise in screening. [S1][S5] - NAAT/CBNAAT molecular diagnostics; Nikshay portal for digital case tracking. [S5]

Economic - TB causes ~₹1 lakh crore productivity loss annually; DBT for nutrition ensures direct income support to patients. [S3]

Ethical / Public Health - Aligns with Article 21 (Right to Health) and DPSP Article 47 (duty of State to improve public health). - Voluntary engagement via Nikshay Mitra fosters community responsibility. [S2]

6. Recent Developments (last 12–18 months)

7. Prelims Hooks

8. Mains Relevance

9. Related Topics to Study Next

10. Common Errors / Trap Areas

11. Sources

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