Demand schedule

Indian Economy glossary

Topic: Consumer Behaviour, Demand and Elasticity · NCERT: Class 9, Ch 9 "The Price Puzzle: What Drives the Market"

Meaning

A demand schedule is a table that lists the quantity of a good a buyer wants at different prices, with other factors held constant. It is the simplest way to show the law of demand in numbers: as price falls, quantity demanded rises. When the points of the table are plotted, they give the demand curve.

Example

Srivalli's demand for mangoes:

Price per kg Quantity demanded
₹150 1 kg
₹100 2 kg
₹50 3 kg

Joining these three points gives a downward-sloping demand curve.

Don't confuse with

  • Demand curve: the schedule is the table. The curve is the graph drawn from it.
  • Market demand schedule: an individual schedule covers one buyer. A market schedule adds up all buyers' quantities at each price.

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