Foreign bonds

Indian Economy glossary

Also called: Samurai bond, Panda bond, Yankee bond, Kangaroo bond · Topic: Financial Markets, Instruments, Insurance and Pensions · NCERT: Beyond NCERT

Meaning

Foreign bonds are bonds that a borrower issues in another country's market, in that country's currency. They let governments and companies tap investors abroad. Each market has a popular nickname for these bonds:

Name Market
Yankee USA
Samurai Japan
Bulldog UK
Panda China
Kangaroo Australia

Example

An Indian company that sells yen-denominated bonds to investors in Japan is issuing Samurai bonds. If it sells dollar bonds in the US market, they are Yankee bonds. In both cases the Indian company has to repay in foreign currency, so it carries the exchange-rate risk.

Don't confuse with

  • Masala bonds: these are issued abroad but denominated in rupees, so the foreign investor bears the currency risk. With foreign bonds, the bond is in the host country's currency.

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