Savings account

Indian Economy glossary

Topic: Banking, Credit Creation and Monetary Policy · NCERT: Class 7, Ch 8 "Banks and the Magic of Finance"

Meaning

A savings account is a bank account for individuals who want to save a part of their income regularly. It earns interest. You must keep a minimum balance, and there are limits on how many times you can withdraw each month. Its balance is a demand deposit, meaning you can withdraw it on demand. Such balances count as money.

Example

A college student opens a savings account, deposits ₹500 every month from a part-time job, and earns interest on the balance. The bank limits how many withdrawals they can make each month.

Don't confuse with

  • Current deposit account: this is for businesses, pays no interest and has generally no limit on transactions.
  • Fixed deposit: it pays a higher rate, but the money is locked for a fixed period.

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