Avalokiteshvara

History glossary

Also called: Padmapani, Lokeshvara · Topic: Buddhism, Jainism and Heterodox Traditions · NCERT: Beyond NCERT

Meaning

Avalokiteshvara is the Bodhisattva of compassion in Mahayana Buddhism. A Bodhisattva is a being who delays his own nibbāna to help others. Avalokiteshvara is often shown holding a lotus, and in this form he is called Padmapani ("lotus in hand"). He is one of the most widely worshipped Buddhist figures across Asia.

Example

A famous wall painting of Bodhisattva Padmapani is in Ajanta Cave 1, in Maharashtra, from c. 5th century CE. In Tibetan Buddhism, each Dalai Lama is believed to be a rebirth of Avalokiteshvara.

Don't confuse with

  • Maitreya: Maitreya is the Bodhisattva who will become the future Buddha. He usually holds a water pot, not a lotus.

Related concepts

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