Committee on Petitions

Polity & Governance glossary

Topic: Parliamentary Procedure, Committees and Privileges · NCERT: Beyond NCERT

Meaning

The Committee on Petitions is a committee in each House of Parliament. It examines petitions on bills and on matters of public importance. A petition is a formal written request. The committee can also hear representations from individuals and associations about their problems with the government. This gives ordinary citizens a way to bring their complaints directly before Parliament.

Example

Suppose a group of farmers petitions Parliament about a delay in compensation for land taken by the government. The committee can examine the complaint, ask the ministry to explain and recommend relief.

Don't confuse with

  • Committee on Government Assurances: checks whether ministers have kept the promises they made in the House. It does not deal with citizens' petitions.

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